史克威爾凱特的部落格

微軟提供幾個範例

一個是 public virtual void Sort(DataGridViewColumn dataGridViewColumn, ListSortDirection direction);

private void sortButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Check which column is selected, otherwise set NewColumn to null.
    DataGridViewColumn newColumn =
        dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount(
        DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) == 1 ?
        dataGridView1.SelectedColumns[0] : null;

    DataGridViewColumn oldColumn = dataGridView1.SortedColumn;
    ListSortDirection direction;

    // If oldColumn is null, then the DataGridView is not currently sorted.
    if (oldColumn != null)
    {
        // Sort the same column again, reversing the SortOrder.
        if (oldColumn == newColumn &&
            dataGridView1.SortOrder == SortOrder.Ascending)
        {
            direction = ListSortDirection.Descending;
        }
        else
        {
            // Sort a new column and remove the old SortGlyph.
            direction = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
            oldColumn.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.None;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        direction = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
    }

    // If no column has been selected, display an error dialog  box.
    if (newColumn == null)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Select a single column and try again.",
            "Error: Invalid Selection", MessageBoxButtons.OK,
            MessageBoxIcon.Error);
    }
    else
    {
        dataGridView1.Sort(newColumn, direction);
        newColumn.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection =
            direction == ListSortDirection.Ascending ?
            SortOrder.Ascending : SortOrder.Descending;
    }
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

另一個是 public virtual void Sort(IComparer comparer);

private void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e )
{
    if ( RadioButton1.Checked == true )
    {
        DataGridView1.Sort( new RowComparer( SortOrder.Ascending ) );
    }
    else if ( RadioButton2.Checked == true )
    {
        DataGridView1.Sort( new RowComparer( SortOrder.Descending ) );
    }
}

private class RowComparer : System.Collections.IComparer
{
    private static int sortOrderModifier = 1;

    public RowComparer(SortOrder sortOrder)
    {
        if (sortOrder == SortOrder.Descending)
        {
            sortOrderModifier = -1;
        }
        else if (sortOrder == SortOrder.Ascending)
        {
            sortOrderModifier = 1;
        }
    }

    public int Compare(object x, object y)
    {
        DataGridViewRow DataGridViewRow1 = (DataGridViewRow)x;
        DataGridViewRow DataGridViewRow2 = (DataGridViewRow)y;

        // Try to sort based on the Last Name column.
        int CompareResult = System.String.Compare(
            DataGridViewRow1.Cells[1].Value.ToString(),
            DataGridViewRow2.Cells[1].Value.ToString());

        // If the Last Names are equal, sort based on the First Name.
        if ( CompareResult == 0 )
        {
            CompareResult = System.String.Compare(
                DataGridViewRow1.Cells[0].Value.ToString(),
                DataGridViewRow2.Cells[0].Value.ToString());
        }
        return CompareResult * sortOrderModifier;
    }
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

我用範例修改了一個簡單的

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add("Col1","A");
            dataGridView1.Columns.Add("Col2","B");
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(1, 5);
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(3, 1);
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(6, 2);
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(5, 6);
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(4, 3);
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(2, 4);
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dataGridView1.Sort(dataGridView1.Columns[0], ListSortDirection.Ascending);
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dataGridView1.Sort(dataGridView1.Columns[1], ListSortDirection.Ascending);
        }